Eternal PhaseLegal PhaseVital PhasePractical PhaseFinal Phase
GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF FIVE PHASES:God’s will, purpose, plan.Satisfies God’s holy nature.Requires personal existence.Personal actions in time.Consummation of purpose.
An act of God’s mind.Results from God’s counsel.Living (vital) union to plan.Evidence of vital nature.All objectives realized.
Occurred in eternity past.Legal acts occur in time.Applied to person in time.Individual responsibility.Conditioned on God’s plan.
Basis for all other phases.Basis for God’s operation.Basis for practical phase.Manifests the vital phase.Occurs at the end of time.
Conditioned upon God.Conditioned upon man.Manifests God’s counsel.
(Eph 1:11; Isaiah 46:9-11; Acts 15:18; Romans 4:17).(Gen 18:25; Deut 32:4; Job 8:3; Rom 3:4-6; Heb 7:9-10).(I Cor 15:39-49; Gal 3:19).(Prov 20:11; Matt 7:20).(Job 23:13-14; Is 14:24; 44:7).
ADOPTION:God chose to show His love.God could not adopt sinners.God could not stand our nature.God tells us of our adoption.God sends Jesus Christ for us!
He’d reject the fallen angels.He must satisfy His justice.We were still hateful and sinful.We believe the gospel news.We admire Him at His coming!
He’d adopt human sinners.He must satisfy His holiness.We were still in love with Satan.We rejoice in His great love.Bodies are raised and judged!
He surveyed the prospects.Divine justice must be paid.We still loved the world much.We get baptized to answer.We are found in Book of Life!
He found all men corrupt.Divine enmity must be ended.Heaven could not have rebels.We learn what we can do.The devil’s sons are sent to hell!
He predestinated only some.Existing debts must be paid.He regenerated us by the Spirit.We want to look like sons.Our bodies are greatly glorified.
He rejected the other rebels.He sent His only beloved Son.He begat us with a new birth.We work for full assurance.We are all made perfectly holy!
He foreknew His children.He redeemed the sinful ones.He quickened us to spiritual life.He chastens our foolishness.Jesus Christ presents us to God!
He ordained Jesus to die.He reconciled the hated ones.He formed a new man inside us.We reject the world of men.We are called sons to universe!
He promised an inheritance.He justified the guilty ones.He gave us a new fleshy heart.The world of men rejects us.We inherit God and all heaven!
He began preparing heaven.Jesus paid the full legal price.He changed our nature greatly.We seek and help other sons.God reveals our rich inheritance!
He died in their place for sin.He created us all over again.We are forever with our Lord!
He was their legal Mediator.The new man loves Jesus Christ.We are united to all other sons!
He was their Representative.The new man loves the gospel.
(Rom 8:29-30; 9:7-24; Eph 1:3-12; II Tim 1:9; I Pet 1:2; Psalm 14:1-3; Jas 2:5; I Cor 1:26-31; Eph 3:8-12; I Pet 1:12,17-21; II Pet 2:4; Jude 1:6; Matt 25:34).(Ex 34:7; Ps 5:5; 85:10; Nah 1:3; Romans 3:24-26; 5:6-19; John 3:16; 11:49-52; Gal 4:4-5; Titus 3:7; Heb 2:14-17; 9:15; Isaiah 53:10-12).(Ps 58:3; John 1:12-13; 3:3-8; 5:24-25; 8:44; Romans 9:25-29; Gal 4:1-5,21-31; Eph 2:1-7,10; 4:24; Col 2:13; 3:9-10; Titus 3:5; Jas 1:18; I Pet 1:3-5,23; II Pet 2:14; Revelation 20:6).(Gen 6:1-4; Matt 5:9,43-48; 10:25; 11:19; Luke 6:35; 16:8; John 8:29; 12:36; 20:17; Rom 4:13-14; 8:14-16; II Cor 5:17; 6:14-18; Gal 3:7,26-27,28,29; 4:6-7; 6:10; Eph 2:10,19-22; 3:5,15; 4:24; 5:1,5-6,8; Phil 2:12-16; Col 3:6; I Thes 5:5-10; Heb 2:17-18; 6:17-20; 11:3; 12:5-17; Jas 5:19-20; I Peter 1:14; 2:11; 3:7,8-9,21; I John 3:1-3,10; 5:1-2,18; Rev 12:17).(Matt 8:11-12; Luke 20:34-36; John 5:28-29; Rom 8:13-39; 9:23; I Cor 15:35-58; Gal 3:29; Eph 1:13-15; Col 1:12; I Thess 4:13-18; I Tim 6:13-16; II Tim 4:8; Titus 3:7; Heb 2:13; I Pet 1:3-5; Rev 3:5; 21:7).